QQ音乐爬虫入门指南：从初学者到专家 (qq音乐爬虫代码)

前言

QQ音乐是中国流行的流媒体音乐服务，拥有庞大的歌曲库。本文旨在提供一个全面的指南，帮助初学者和专家了解和使用QQ音乐爬虫。

初学者

安装依赖项在开始之前，需要安装以下依赖项：Python 3requestsBeautifulSoup4可以使用以下命令安装依赖项：pip install requests BeautifulSoup4获取歌曲信息提取QQ音乐歌曲信息的步骤如下：1. 打开歌曲URL。 2. 使用requests模块发送HTTP请求。 3. 使用BeautifulSoup4解析HTML响应。 4. 提取歌曲的标题、艺术家、专辑、歌词等信息。以下是一个示例代码： python import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoupurl = "https://y.qq.com/n/yqq/song/004yLHH12z5K4A.html"response = requests.get(url) soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")title = soup.find("h1", class_="data-tit").text artist = soup.find("span", class_="data-singer").text album = soup.find("span", class_="data-album").text lyrics = soup.find("div", class_="data-lyrics").textprint("标题:", title) print("艺术家:", artist) print("专辑:", album) print("歌词:", lyrics)下载歌曲下载QQ音乐歌曲的步骤如下：1. 获取歌曲的下载链接。 2. 使用requests模块发送HTTP请求。 3. 保存响应的内容为MP3文件。以下是一个示例代码： python import requestsurl = "https://y.qq.com/n/yqq/song/004yLHH12z5K4A.html"response = requests.get(url) soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")download_url = soup.find("span", class_="data-link").textresponse = requests.get(download_url)with open("song.mp3", "wb") as f:f.write(response.Content)

专家

获取高品质歌曲默认情况下，QQ音乐爬虫只能获取320kbps的歌曲。要获取高品质歌曲，需要使用QQ音乐的API。以下是一个示例代码： python import requests import jsonurl = "https://c.y.qq.com/soso/fcgi-bin/client_search_cp?ct=24&qqmusic_ver=1298&new_json=1&remoteplace=txt.yqq.song&searchid=54518240099104346&aggr=1&cr=1&catZhida=1&lossless=1&flag_qc=0&p=1&n=1&w=%E4%BD%A0%E5%A5%BD%E4%BD%A0%E7%9C%9F&g_tk_new_20200303=5381&g_tk=5381&loginUin=0&hostUin=0&format=json&inCharset=utf8&outCharset=utf-8¬ice=0&platform=yqq.json&needNewCode=0"response = requests.get(url) data = json.loads(response.text)tracks = data["data"]["song"]["list"]for track in tracks:if track["songmid"] == "004yLHH12z5K4A":song_id = track["songmid"]song_name = track["songname"]artist_name = track["singer"][0]["name"]breakurl = "https://u.y.qq.com/cgi-bin/musicu.fcg?g_tk=5381&loginUin=0&hostUin=0&format=json&inCharset=utf8&outCharset=utf-8¬ice=0&platform=yqq&needNewCode=0&data=%7B%22req_0%22:%7B%22module%22:%22vkey.GetVkeyServer%22,%22method%22:%22CgiGetVkey%22,%22param%22:%7B%22guid%22:%223655058111%22,%22songmid%22:%22%s%22,%22songtype%22:[0],%22uin%22:0,%22loginflag%22:1,%22platform%22:%2223%22,%22h5to%22:%22web%22,%22need_wma%22:0,%22cv%22:0,%22filename%22:%22%s.mp3%22,%22guid%22:%223655058111%22,%22fromtag%22:54%7D%7D%7D" % (song_id, song_name)response = requests.get(url) data = json.loads(response.text)download_url = data["req_0"]["data"]["vkey"]["file_link"]response = requests.get(download_url)with open("%s.mp3" % song_name, "wb") as f:f.write(response.content)获取歌词翻译QQ音乐爬虫可以获取歌曲的歌词翻译。以下是一个示例代码： python import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoupurl = "https://y.qq.com/n/yqq/song/004yLHH12z5K4A.html"response = requests.get(url) soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")translation = soup.find("div", class_="data-translation").textprint("歌词翻译:", translation)获取评论QQ音乐爬虫可以获取歌曲的评论。以下是一个示例代码： python import requests import jsonurl = "https://c.y.qq.com/base/fcgi-bin/fcg_global_comment_h5.fcg?g_tk=5381&loginUin=0&hostUin=0&format=json&inCharset=utf8&outCharset=utf-8¬ice=0&platform=yqq.json&needNewCode=0&cid=205360772&reqtype=2&biztype=1&topid=273889763&cmd=8&need_rootcomment=0&limit=30&offset=0&ordertype=1&_=1593203433946"response = requests.get(url) data = json.loads(response.text)comments = data["comment"]["hotComments"]for comment in comments:content = comment["content"]nickname = comment["nick"]print("评论:", content)print("昵称:", nickname)结语希望本指南能帮助您入门QQ音乐爬虫。随着您对爬虫工作的深入了解，您将能够解锁更多功能和可能性。

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相关标签： qq音乐爬虫代码、 从初学者到专家、 QQ音乐爬虫入门指南、

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